Dogs have an unusual—but totally natural—way of saying hello: through sniffing. While it can feel a little awkward when their nose heads straight for someone’s crotch, this behavior actually makes perfect sense once you understand how dogs experience the world.
With an incredible 220 million scent receptors (humans have only about 5 million), dogs rely on smell the way we rely on sight and speech. Every sniff gives them a flood of information about who and what they’re encountering—including you.
The crotch happens to have apocrine glands, which give off strong odors packed with personal scent markers. These glands also appear in the armpits and chest, but those spots are harder for dogs to reach—especially larger breeds—so the crotch becomes the most accessible source of information.
Veterinarian Jennifer Sperry explains that dogs use sniffing to “read” others. Just as they sniff another dog’s rear end to learn about them, they use the same method with humans to gather social and biological clues.
Your dog isn’t misbehaving—they’re just using their instincts! Still, if the behavior makes people uncomfortable, you can redirect their attention kindly and effectively.
Keep their nose busy:
Offer scent-based games like snuffle mats, treat puzzles, or scent-tracking exercises to satisfy their natural urge to sniff.
Teach polite hellos:
Train your dog to sit when guests enter or to greet with a trick, like a paw shake or high-five.
Pro tip:
Ask a friend to help with practice. Have them enter quietly, cue your dog to sit or greet politely, and reward calm behavior with treats and praise.
Sniffing is how dogs explore, understand, and connect—it’s their version of saying, “Nice to meet you.” With gentle redirection, you can help them channel that curiosity in a polite way while still respecting their instincts.
Because when it comes to dogs, the nose really does know! 🐶👃
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